A ranar 27 ga Janairu, 2003, Majalisar Turai da Majalisar Tarayyar Turai sun zartar da umarnin 2002/95/EC, wanda aka fi sani da RoHS Directive, wanda ya hana amfani da wasu abubuwa masu haɗari a cikin kayan lantarki da lantarki.
Bayan fitar da umarnin RoHS, ya zama doka a hukumance a cikin Tarayyar Turai a ranar 13 ga Fabrairu, 2003; Kafin 13 ga Agusta, 2004, ƙasashe membobin EU sun tuba zuwa nasu dokoki / ƙa'idodinsu; A ranar 13 ga Fabrairu, 2005, Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta sake bincika iyakar umarnin kuma, la'akari da haɓaka sabbin fasahohi, ta ƙara abubuwa cikin jerin abubuwan da aka haramta; Bayan Yuli 1, 2006, samfuran da ke da matakan wuce kima na abubuwa shida za a hana su sayarwa a kasuwannin EU a hukumance.
Tun daga ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2006, an taƙaita amfani da abubuwa masu cutarwa guda shida, waɗanda suka haɗa da gubar, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), da polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), a cikin sabbin kayan aikin lantarki da na lantarki da aka ƙaddamar.
ROHS 2.0
1. Gwajin RoHS 2.0 2011/65/ umarnin EU da aka aiwatar daga Janairu 3, 2013
Abubuwan da aka gano a cikin Directive 2011/65/EC sune RoH, gubar shida (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), chromium hexavalent (Cr6+), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), da polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs); An ba da shawarar ƙara abubuwa huɗu na ƙimar fifiko: di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), n-butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP), (2-hexyl) hexyl phthalate (DEHP), da hexabromocyclododecane (HBCDD).
An saki sabon sigar EU RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU a ranar 1 ga Yuli, 2011. A halin yanzu, ainihin abubuwa shida (lead Pb, cadmium Cd, mercury Hg, hexavalent chromium CrVI, polybrominated biphenyls PBB, polybrominated diphenyl ethers PBDE ) har yanzu ana kiyaye; Babu wani karuwa a cikin abubuwa hudu da masana'antu suka ambata a baya (HBCDD, DEHP, DBP, da BBP), kawai ƙimar fifiko.
Abubuwan da ke biyo baya sune ƙayyadaddun iyaka na abubuwa shida masu haɗari da aka ƙayyade a cikin RoHS:
Cadmium: kasa da 100ppm
Gubar: kasa da 1000ppm (kasa da 2500ppm a karfe gami, kasa da 4000ppm a aluminum gami, da kasa da 40000ppm a jan karfe gami)
Mercury: kasa da 1000ppm
Hexavalent chromium: kasa da 1000ppm
Polybrominated biphenyl PBB: kasa da 1000ppm
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE): kasa da 1000ppm
Farashin ROHS
2.Scope na CE-ROHS Umarnin
Umurnin RoHS ya ƙunshi samfuran lantarki da na lantarki da aka jera a cikin kundin da ke ƙasa AC1000V da DC1500V:
2.1 Manyan kayan aikin gida: firiji, injin wanki, microwaves, kwandishan, da sauransu.
2.2 Kananan kayan aikin gida: injin tsabtace ruwa, ƙarfe, busar da gashi, tanda, agogo, da sauransu.
2.3 IT da kayan aikin sadarwa: kwamfuta, injin fax, wayoyi, wayoyin hannu, da sauransu
2.4 Na'urorin farar hula: rediyo, talabijin, masu rikodin bidiyo, kayan kida, da sauransu
2.5 Hasken haske: fitilu masu kyalli, na'urorin sarrafa hasken wuta, da sauransu, sai dai hasken gida
2.6 Toys/Nishaɗi, Kayayyakin Wasanni
2.7 Rubber: Cr, Sb, Ba, As, Se, Al, Be, Co, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mo, Ni, K, Si, Ag, Na, SN US EPA 3050B: 1996 (hanyar maganin gubar gwaji a cikin sludge, laka, da ƙasa - hanyar narkewar acid; US EPA3052: 1996 (Microwave taimaka acid narkewar silica da kwayoyin halitta); US EPA 6010C:2000
2.8 Guduro: Phthalates (15 iri), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (16 iri), polybrominated biphenyls, polychlorinated biphenyls, da polychlorinated naphthalenes
Ba wai kawai ya haɗa da cikakkun samfuran injin ba, har ma da abubuwan da aka haɗa, kayan albarkatun ƙasa, da marufi da aka yi amfani da su wajen samar da injuna cikakke, waɗanda ke da alaƙa da duk sarkar samarwa.
3. Muhimmancin takaddun shaida
Rashin samun takaddun shaida na RoHS na samfurin zai haifar da lalacewa mara ƙima ga masana'anta. A wannan lokacin, za a yi watsi da samfurin kuma za a yi asarar kasuwa. Idan samfurin ya yi sa'a ya shiga kasuwar ɗayan, da zarar an gano shi, zai fuskanci babban tara ko ma tsare shi da laifi, wanda zai iya kai ga rufe kasuwancin gaba ɗaya.
Lab Gwajin BTF, kamfaninmu yana da dakunan gwaje-gwaje masu dacewa da lantarki, ka'idojin aminci Laboratory, Laboratory mitar rediyo mara waya, dakin gwaje-gwaje na baturi, dakin gwaje-gwajen sinadarai, dakin gwaje-gwaje na SAR, dakin gwaje-gwaje na HAC, da sauransu. Mun sami cancanta da izini kamar CMA, CNAS, CPSC, A2LA, VCCI, da dai sauransu. Kamfaninmu yana da ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun injiniyoyi, waɗanda za su iya taimaka wa kamfanoni su magance matsalar. Idan kuna da gwajin da suka dace da buƙatun takaddun shaida, zaku iya tuntuɓar ma'aikatan Gwajin mu kai tsaye don samun cikakkun bayanan farashi da bayanan sake zagayowar!
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-23-2024
